{"id":4501,"date":"2022-11-13T17:50:18","date_gmt":"2022-11-13T17:50:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/2022\/11\/13\/gods-responses-to-despair-based-on-isaiah\/"},"modified":"2022-11-13T17:50:18","modified_gmt":"2022-11-13T17:50:18","slug":"gods-responses-to-despair-based-on-isaiah","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/2022\/11\/13\/gods-responses-to-despair-based-on-isaiah\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cGod&#8217;s Responses to Despair\u201d based on\tIsaiah 65:17-25 and Luke 21:5-19"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\nThe people that walked in darkness have seen a light&hellip;.<br \/>\nbut it is discolored and a little murky. <\/p>\n<figure class=\"tmblr-full\" data-orig-height=\"900\" data-orig-width=\"1200\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/64.media.tumblr.com\/b5d4070255b563528d5dd8768efc64d0\/733b20ecc43c0a3d-08\/s540x810\/7dc20344cd1a3f8b6bd7d7baf7dbd6643eed0e89.png\" data-orig-height=\"900\" data-orig-width=\"1200\" \/><\/figure>\n<p>I think that&rsquo;s a fair<br \/>\nsummary of what the \u201creturn\u201d from the exile was actually like.<br \/>\nWhen Jerusalem was defeated in 587\/586 BCE, the city gates were<br \/>\nripped down, the Temple was destroyed, there was massive death and<br \/>\ndestruction, and the remaining leaders, priests, and scribes were<br \/>\nforce march to Babylon.  The exile.  During the time of the exile we<br \/>\nhear emerging stories of great pain and lament, AND prophecies of<br \/>\ngreat hope in and care of God.  The exile and the period right after<br \/>\nit are also the time when the Hebrew Bible started to be written<br \/>\ndown.<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nIn 538 BCE those in exile were freed to return home if<br \/>\nthey wished.  Thank God!  And many did, thank God!\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nAnd when they came home, it was \u2026. painful.<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nThe Promised Land had been decimated.  Those who<br \/>\nremained had been without protection, without resources, without<br \/>\nhope.  Many, many had died.    I&rsquo;ve heard as high as 90% of the<br \/>\npopulation.  Those who were alive had now lived in fear and scarcity<br \/>\nfor generations.  And those who returned weren&rsquo;t much better off,<br \/>\nexcept that they&rsquo;d had hope of return which now turned out to seem to<br \/>\nbe misplaced.<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nI&rsquo;m going to just throw out here that if we are now in<br \/>\nthe \u201cend of the pandemic\u201d it sure doesn&rsquo;t look like I hoped it<br \/>\nwould in March or April of 2020, and I have lots and lots of empathy<br \/>\nfor those who \u201ccame home from exile\u201d only to find out that home<br \/>\nhad changed in the meantime.<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nIn the midst of the struggles of return, and the<br \/>\nconflicts that inevitably emerged between those who&rsquo;d been left<br \/>\nbehind and those who&rsquo;d been force-ably removed \u2013 and even more so<br \/>\nbetween their children and grandchildren, come the words of our<br \/>\nHebrew Bible text.  In context, Isaiah 65 is still struggling to<br \/>\nanswer why things are so bad, and the first part of the chapter<br \/>\nclaims that the issue is that people aren&rsquo;t being faithful to God and<br \/>\nGod&rsquo;s dreams.  But this later part of the chapter is focused on the<br \/>\nblessings God has in store for those who do follow the ways of God.<br \/>\nWe may like to think of this as the fruits of living out God&rsquo;s<br \/>\nvisions for a just and compassionate society.<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nAnd, its pretty great.  We&rsquo;ve talked recently enough<br \/>\nabout the part of Jeremiah that urged the exiles to build houses and<br \/>\nlive in them, plant gardens and eat from them.  This Isaiah passage<br \/>\nreiterates those ideals, but does so BACK AT HOME.  Now the command<br \/>\nis not to give up on Jerusalem, but to have hope it can be rebuilt.<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nI think this might be a good time to remind you that<br \/>\nJerusalem WAS rebuilt.  The Temple was rebuilt.  The city walls were<br \/>\nrebuilt.  The city gates were rebuilt. The traditions of the people<br \/>\nwere rebuilt.  The hope in God was rebuilt.  It didn&rsquo;t look the same<br \/>\nas it had before, but it was rebuilt.<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nIn fact, that&rsquo;s a story we don&rsquo;t focus on enough, and<br \/>\nI&rsquo;ve been in initial conversations with people about restarting Bible<br \/>\nStudy in January, and I&rsquo;ve now convinced myself we should read the<br \/>\nbook of Ezra, the story of rebuilding Jerusalem.  (If you&rsquo;d like to<br \/>\nstudy with us, the current question is: what time on Sundays shall we<br \/>\ndo it, and I&rsquo;d LOVE to hear your opinion.)<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nBut now I&rsquo;m ahead of myself.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nIn our passage today, we hear of the \u201cnew heaven and<br \/>\nnew earth\u201d God is preparing.  To summarize quickly, I&rsquo;m turning to<br \/>\nWalter Brueggemann<a href=\"#sdfootnote1sym\"><sup>1<\/sup><\/a>:<\/p>\n<p>\n\u201cYahweh is moving beyond what is troubling and<br \/>\nunresolved to what is wondrously new and life giving.  There is a<br \/>\nsteady push towards newness in the Isaiah tradition that intends to<br \/>\noverride the despair of Israel, especially the despair of exile.\u201d<br \/>\n246<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nThere are thee facets of new city:<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\u201cThe first quality of the new city, stated negative<br \/>\nthen positively, is a stability and order that guarantees long life.<br \/>\nAs long as the city is both a practitioner and victim of violence and<br \/>\nbrutality, no life is safe and no one will last very long.\u201d (247)<br \/>\n\u201cThere will be a reordering of resources so that all may luxuriate<br \/>\nin life as the creator intends.\u201d (248)<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\u201cThe second facet of the reconstituted city is<br \/>\neconomic stability.\u201d  Which implies stable society, lack of<br \/>\ninvasion, fertility of land, fair taxes, fair laws. \u201cYahweh will be<br \/>\nthe guarantor of a viable, community-sustaining economy.\u201d  \u201cNo<br \/>\none is threatened, no one is at risk.  No one is in jeopardy because<br \/>\nthe new city has policies, practice, and protective structures that<br \/>\nguarantee what must have been envisioned as an egalitarian<br \/>\npossibility.\u201d (248)<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\n\u201cThe third provision&hellip;concerns an agenda of<br \/>\nwell-being for children in the new city.\u201d (249)  \u201cThese three<br \/>\naccents on guaranteed long life, economic stability, and life under<br \/>\nblessing all attest to a city in which the power for life given by<br \/>\nthe creator is fully available and operates in concrete ways. The<br \/>\npoem is a vision, but it is a vision looking to a public practice.\u201d<br \/>\n(249)<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nThat is, Isaiah 65 is written to COUNTERACT despair with<br \/>\ndreaming.  It is a vision of hope, but one that would be worth<br \/>\nperusing. Despite the language of new heaven and new earth, this is a<br \/>\npretty earth-centric vision.  It centers on civic stability, economic<br \/>\nsustainability, and God&rsquo;s tangible presence among those who are<br \/>\nalive.  It starts with peace, includes distribution of goods, and<br \/>\nlooks towards the well-being of all.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nThat seems like it would have landed well among the<br \/>\npeople in despair, and changed what was possible for them.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nWhich has me wondering what God is dreaming of here.<br \/>\nHow God is counteracting despair here and now.  What sort of vision<br \/>\nGod is planting among us for our community, state, nation, world<br \/>\ntoday?<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nBecause I have noticed that God doesn&rsquo;t give up when<br \/>\ndisaster strikes, God just keeps on working towards goodness. This<br \/>\nalso strikes me as the narrative of Luke.  I think to hear our Luke<br \/>\npassage well requires remembering that Luke was likely written after<br \/>\nthe destruction of the SECOND Temple, which coincided with the<br \/>\ndestruction of Jerusalem and a horrifying number of her people.  It<br \/>\nwas a time of great despair, a moment of transformation in our faith<br \/>\nhistory and the history of our Jewish siblings in faith, a time when<br \/>\neverything changed and new forms of faith practice had to be created.<br \/>\n The transition from the Temple to the Synagogue happened at that<br \/>\ntime, the end of the Sadducees and beginning of the leadership of the<br \/>\nPharisees, etc.  Our tradition was so new I can&rsquo;t point to the same<br \/>\ntypes changes, but I can see how seismic this experience was.<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nThe passage we read today was written by the early<br \/>\nChristian community, presumably trying to make sense of the<br \/>\ndestruction and trying to reassure each other about what Jesus would<br \/>\nsay to them in the midst of it.  It is probably true that the Holy<br \/>\nSpirit helped them find these words of comfort, but it is probably<br \/>\nALSO true that Jesus didn&rsquo;t say this stuff in his life time.<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nThe early Christian imagination produced the hope it<br \/>\nneeded to face its reality without shattering into despair.<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nWhich is to say that both of our passages are written to<br \/>\npeople in despair, to try to keep them together and focused on hope.<br \/>\nThey just sound really different.<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nMaybe that&rsquo;s because people need different things at<br \/>\ndifferent times.\n<\/p>\n<p>\nMaybe it is because the despair they faced was<br \/>\ndifferent.<\/p>\n<p>\nOr because the perceived opponent acted differently.<\/p>\n<p>\nOr the community was struggling in different ways.<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nBut truly there are different ways to respond to despair<br \/>\nwith hope, and the Bible is full of them, and we have two solid<br \/>\nexamples before us today.\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nAnd, I heard a third recently.  Bishop Karen Oliveto<br \/>\nshared a quote that I keep thinking about, \u201cI rarely feel such<br \/>\nclear signs of fatigue and anxiety on days that are filled with<br \/>\ntravel, meetings and assignments\u2014only when I stop to rest. Without<br \/>\nsabbath, I would be dangerously ignorant of the true condition of my<br \/>\nsoul.\u201d \u2015 Andy Crouch<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nI think in the midst of the struggles I hear today, this<br \/>\nis the one that could make the fastest difference.  Right now we have<br \/>\na lack of sabbath, lack of rest, lack of spaciousness for joy \u2013 and<br \/>\nlack of time to face despair.  But this is change-able.  We can<br \/>\nprioritize sabbath.  We can make space for rest.  We can sort through<br \/>\ndespair instead of running from it.  We can make space for joy and<br \/>\nnot just distractions.  We can even make space for relationships and<br \/>\nnot just be ships passing in the night.<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nOver the past almost 3 years we&rsquo;ve been exiled.  I can&rsquo;t<br \/>\ntell if we&rsquo;ve really returned, but if we have, it is still hard.<br \/>\nWe&rsquo;ve seen a lot of destruction and more than our fair share of<br \/>\ndeath.  But based on the Bible we can be sure that God is speaking a<br \/>\nword of hope and a depth of vision into this moment.<\/p>\n<p>\nMaybe this seems too simple, but I think it is abundant:<br \/>\n take time OFF.  Be spacious with your soul.  Let your to-do lists<br \/>\ngo.  Follow what brings you joy.  Let your emotions BE, without<br \/>\njudgment.  Let God have time to dream in you.<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nBecause as Psalm 30 says, \u201cWeeping may linger for the<br \/>\nnight, but joy comes with the morning.\u201d  God isn&rsquo;t done with us,<br \/>\nnot yet.  May God&rsquo;s dreams be met with our spaciousness to hear them!<br \/>\n Amen <\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#sdfootnote1anc\">1<\/a>Walter<br \/>\n\tBrueggemann,<i> Isaiah Vo. 2: 40-66 <\/i>in<br \/>\n\tWestminster Bible Companion Series, edited by Patrick D. Miller and<br \/>\n\tDavid A. Bartlett (Louisville, KT: Westminster John Knox Press,<br \/>\n\t1998).<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>November 13, 2022<\/p>\n<p>Rev. Sara E. Baron <br \/>First United Methodist Church of Schenectady <br \/>603 State St. Schenectady, NY 12305 <br \/>Pronouns: she\/her\/hers <br \/><a href=\"http:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/\">http:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/<\/a> <br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/FUMCSchenectady\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/FUMCSchenectady<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The people that walked in darkness have seen a light&hellip;. but it is discolored and a little murky. I think &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/2022\/11\/13\/gods-responses-to-despair-based-on-isaiah\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u201cGod&#8217;s Responses to Despair\u201d based on\tIsaiah 65:17-25 and Luke 21:5-19<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[34,38,28,39,33,59,1484,1542,56,57,1540,1541],"class_list":["post-4501","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-fumc-schenectady","tag-progressive-christianity","tag-rev-sara-e-baron","tag-thinking-church","tag-umc","tag-brueggemann","tag-pandemic-preaching","tag-realities-of-despair","tag-schenectady","tag-sorry-about-the-umc","tag-stockadathon","tag-words-of-hope"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4501","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4501"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4501\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4501"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4501"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4501"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}