{"id":921,"date":"2019-12-01T19:32:52","date_gmt":"2019-12-01T19:32:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/2019\/12\/01\/hope-in-god-based-on-isaiah-21-5-and-luke\/"},"modified":"2020-02-11T21:43:35","modified_gmt":"2020-02-11T21:43:35","slug":"hope-in-god-based-on-isaiah-21-5-and-luke","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/2019\/12\/01\/hope-in-god-based-on-isaiah-21-5-and-luke\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cHope in God\u201d based on\tIsaiah 2:1-5 and Luke 1:26-38"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This<br \/>\nAdvent we are Waiting in Hope, and our guides for that waiting are<br \/>\ngoing to be Isaiah and Luke. All too often we jump into Luke chapter<br \/>\n2 on Christmas, without examining Luke chapter 1 to prepare the way.<br \/>\nThis means we are going to spend Advent with Mary, with Elizabeth,<br \/>\nand with Zechariah. \u00a0Which means that we need a content warning<br \/>\nfor Advent.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Luke<br \/>\n1, not unlike Genesis, spends a lot of time dealing with issues of<br \/>\nfertility and infertility. \u00a0These are tender topics for many people,<br \/>\nand I will be seeking to deal with them tenderly. \u00a0However, you are<br \/>\nnot obligated to stay present if these topics are simply too much for<br \/>\nyou right now, and I am available to talk if you want to. \u00a0(Or, I&rsquo;m<br \/>\nwilling to find you someone else to talk to if you&rsquo;d prefer.)<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Luke<br \/>\nstarts by telling the story of Zechariah, an old priest, and his wife<br \/>\nElizabeth. \u00a0They had no children. \u00a0This is a VERY common story in the<br \/>\nBible, in fact it feels like a throw-back to the matriarchs and<br \/>\npatriarchs who all had trouble conceiving until God intervened. \u00a0(And<br \/>\nthis is part of why these stories are so hard. \u00a0If infertility could<br \/>\nbe solved with prayer alone, there would be much less of it.) \u00a0This<br \/>\nstory rings of Abraham and Sarah, of Issac and Rebecca, of Jacob&rsquo;s<br \/>\nwife Rachel, of Hannah and Elkanah.<br \/>\n This is a familiar story. \u00a0An angel tells Zechariah, while he is<br \/>\nserving in the temple, that his prayers have been heard and Elizabeth<br \/>\nwill become pregnant. \u00a0Zechariah expresses some disbelief because of<br \/>\ntheir age, which is punished with being unable to speak until the<br \/>\nbaby is born. \u00a0The baby to be born will be, according to Luke, John<br \/>\nthe Baptist.<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nA few<br \/>\nmonths later, with Elizabeth pregnant, the story is interrupted with<br \/>\nour reading today. \u00a0This story is NOT familiar. \u00a0It doesn&rsquo;t sound<br \/>\nlike the Hebrew Bible at all \u2013 although it does sounds like its<br \/>\ncontemporary Greek stories. \u00a0As far as the Bible goes, though, this<br \/>\nis a brand new account. \u00a0And it is breaking into an old, old story.<br \/>\nIn this new account a young woman, who has been legally married to<br \/>\nher husband but is still in the one year waiting period in her<br \/>\nfather&rsquo;s house before she joins her husband in his house, is greeted<br \/>\nby that same angel. \u00a0The angel says \u201c\u2018Greetings, favored one! The<br \/>\nLord is with you,\u201d and the story says that Mary is perplexed. \u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>This<br \/>\nmake sense, I think. \u00a0By the standards of the world, Mary wasn&rsquo;t<br \/>\nfavored. \u00a0She was poor, she was young, she was female, she had very<br \/>\nlittle power, and she lived in an unimportant little village that was<br \/>\noutside of a city that had recently been ransacked by the Roman<br \/>\nEmpire. \u00a0She was, by no means, favored by anyone nor anything. \u00a0Nor<br \/>\nwas their any previous evidence that she was favored by God. \u00a0R. Alan<br \/>\nCulpepper writes in the New Interpreter&rsquo;s Bible, \u201c&#8217;Yet, Mary, God&rsquo;s<br \/>\nfavored one, was blessed with having a child out of wedlock who would<br \/>\nlater be executed as a criminal. \u00a0Acceptability, prosperity, and<br \/>\ncomfort have never been the essence of God&rsquo;s blessing.\u201d<a href=\"#sdfootnote1sym\"><sup>1<\/sup><\/a><br \/>\n Mary seems to still be processing this.<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>She<br \/>\nis, however, wise enough to keep her objections to herself \u2013 unlike<br \/>\nZechariah. \u00a0So the angel continues to tell her about her upcoming<br \/>\npregnancy with the child who would be named Jesus, \u201cthe rescuer\u201d,<br \/>\nand would claim a unique connection to the Divine. \u00a0This time Mary<br \/>\nexpresses her confusion, indicating that she understands how<br \/>\nconception works and thus that it shouldn&rsquo;t be happening to her.<br \/>\nPerhaps because she doesn&rsquo;t ask for proof, she is given it, in the<br \/>\nform of Elizabeth&rsquo;s pregnancy.<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nAt this<br \/>\npoint, the story comes to one of the greatest acts of courage I know<br \/>\nabout. \u00a0This impoverished young woman, with everything to lose by<br \/>\ntaking this risk (including her own life), responds \u201cHere am I, the<br \/>\nservant of the Lord; let it be with me according to your word.\u201d \u00a0I<br \/>\nknow that this story is Luke&rsquo;s creation, Luke&rsquo;s intentional<br \/>\nforeshadowing of the Jesus story. \u00a0I know this didn&rsquo;t HAPPEN. \u00a0And<br \/>\nyet I can&rsquo;t help but be stuck by this line. \u00a0It feels like the sort<br \/>\nof answer that the woman who raised Jesus and taught Jesus of God<br \/>\nwould give. \u00a0It feels true in a way that is deeper than the story<br \/>\nitself. \u00a0Mary is a risk-taker for God. \u00a0She trusts in the<br \/>\nDivine even when it makes no sense and by all reasonable standards<br \/>\nshould be done.<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nIn this<br \/>\nstory, through this brief interaction, Mary moves from confused at<br \/>\nthe idea that she could be favored by God to an unquestioning<br \/>\nwillingness to do whatever it is God needs of her. \u00a0The foreshadowing<br \/>\nof Jesus couldn&rsquo;t be much better. \u00a0This unique story about Mary has<br \/>\nechoes all over it of Hannah and her faithfulness. \u00a0These are the<br \/>\nstories of the women&rsquo;s faith, the women who raised men of great<br \/>\nfaith. \u00a0The men didn&rsquo;t come to their faith alone.<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>We<br \/>\nwill come back to Mary next week, and to her extraordinary courage<br \/>\nand unique insight. \u00a0But for now we&rsquo;re going to transition to the<br \/>\nvision of Isaiah, a vision that came when everything else looked like<br \/>\nit was going downhill. \u00a0Most of the time first Isaiah (the first 40<br \/>\nchapters) has to warn the people of what will happen if they don&rsquo;t<br \/>\ntrust in God, but this vision is an after vision. \u00a0Of what will come<br \/>\nSOMEDAY, one way or another. \u00a0The more I examine it, the more<br \/>\nstriking it is.<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nMany of us<br \/>\nare familiar with the closing lines,\n<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\n\u201cthey<br \/>\nshall beat their swords into ploughshares,<br \/>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0and<br \/>\ntheir spears into pruning-hooks;<br \/>nation shall not lift up sword<br \/>\nagainst nation,<br \/>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0neither shall they learn war<br \/>\nany\u00a0more.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\nbut it<br \/>\nreally struck me this week that these lines are about much more than<br \/>\npeace and a lack of a need for war. These lines are about not<br \/>\nneeding defenses anymore, about not needing borders anymore,<br \/>\nabout being unafraid for safety, and a sense of deep security. \u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nThe only<br \/>\nway that people could be so secure is if they AND EVERYONE ELSE<br \/>\nalready had enough, and resources were already fairly shared, and<br \/>\nthere was no injustice or inequality that needed to be rectified.<br \/>\nI&rsquo;m told that the threat of violence is what allows for income<br \/>\ninequality. \u00a0Thus the opposite must be true, where there is equality<br \/>\nthere is no need for violence. \u00a0Furthermore, this has to be<br \/>\nwidespread equality and equity, because there is no fear that<br \/>\noutsiders will break in wanting to share in the prosperity \u2013<br \/>\nbecause they have it too.<\/p>\n<p>Now<br \/>\nthis makes perfect sense as a correlation to the earlier parts of the<br \/>\npassage. \u00a0It has already said that YHWH-God has become acknowledged<br \/>\nas THE Sacred one, and EVERYONE is worshipping YHWH-God.<br \/>\nFurthermore, they&rsquo;re all learning God&rsquo;s ways. \u00a0Well, God&rsquo;s ways is a<br \/>\nway of speaking of the Torah, the first 5 books of the Bible, which<br \/>\ncontain a vision of a just and equitable society. \u00a0In that society<br \/>\nland is distributed to all so all can provide for themselves, those<br \/>\nwho struggle are helped by their family and community, anyone in need<br \/>\nis cared for by the excess of those who have enough, and justice<br \/>\nitself is blind to power and influence. \u00a0This is the society that God<br \/>\ndreams of, and this is what people would be studying as \u201cwalking in<br \/>\nGod&rsquo;s ways.\u201d \u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nIn Isaiah&rsquo;s<br \/>\nvision, this message is shared far and wide AND God&rsquo;s self is the<br \/>\njudge arbitrating between people \u2013 so justice is definitely just.<br \/>\nSo, yes, this is a reasonable set up for what otherwise feels like an<br \/>\noverly idealistic vision of peace.<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nIn this<br \/>\ncontext, it is the reasonable extension. \u00a0If everyone buys into God&rsquo;s<br \/>\nvision and enacts it, of course there would be equity, equality,<br \/>\njustice, and peace. \u00a0Of course weapons of destruction could become<br \/>\ntools of creation and means of food production. \u00a0That&rsquo;s what God is<br \/>\ncapable of doing.<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nAnd this<br \/>\ngot me to thinking. \u00a0Do we dream this dream deeply enough? \u00a0Do we<br \/>\nconsider what it would be like to be fearless? \u00a0To feel safe? \u00a0To<br \/>\nlive in peace?<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>I<br \/>\nhaven&rsquo;t spent nearly enough time living into this dream. \u00a0What would<br \/>\nit be like to assume that all people, as they age, will have enough<br \/>\nresources to be cared for with tenderness and love in ways that<br \/>\nrespect their humanity and maintain their freedom? \u00a0What would it be<br \/>\nlike to know that all children, whether or not they have living and<br \/>\nable parents, will be nurtured, played with, fed well, have safe<br \/>\nplaces to sleep, clothing appropriate for the season, and access to<br \/>\ngreat education to help them thrive in body and spirit? \u00a0What would<br \/>\nit be like to remove locks from all doors, knowing that no one aims<br \/>\nto do us harm, and no one would have a need to take anything we have?<br \/>\n What would it be like to know that all people, regardless of their<br \/>\nemployment status, or marital status, or socio-economic status, could<br \/>\nreceive great healthcare when they need it? \u00a0What would it be like to<br \/>\nknow that people all around the world shared all these gifts, and no<br \/>\none in any other nation wished us harm because of harms we&rsquo;d caused<br \/>\ntaking resources we needed? \u00a0What would it be like to know that there<br \/>\nwere no guns left in the world, and no one had motivation to make any<br \/>\nmore? \u00a0What would it be like to live without the threat of nuclear<br \/>\nwar, nor biological warfare, nor even internet viruses????<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nWhat if we<br \/>\nweren&rsquo;t afraid, and didn&rsquo;t need to be? \u00a0What if we could all care for<br \/>\neach other, and support each other, and grow together?<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nFriends,<br \/>\nthat&rsquo;s the sort of hope we&rsquo;re preparing ourselves for in this season<br \/>\nof Advent. \u00a0Not because we necessarily expect to see it in our<br \/>\nlifetimes, but because that&rsquo;s what we&rsquo;re working for and we have to<br \/>\nkeep God&rsquo;s vision in front of us so we can be a part of enacting it.<br \/>\nMay we, indeed, beat swords into plowshares, nuclear warheads into<br \/>\nflower gardens, and study war no more \u2013 because it isn&rsquo;t needed!<br \/>\nAmen\n<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#sdfootnote1anc\">1<\/a>Alan<br \/>\n\tCulpepper, \u201cLuke<i>,\u201d<\/i><br \/>\n\tin <i>The New Interpreter\u2019s Bible Vol. 9<\/i><br \/>\n\t(Nashville: Abingdon Press, 1994) 52-3.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>Rev. Sara E. Baron<br \/>First United Methodist Church of Schenectady<br \/>603 State St. Schenectady, NY 12305<br \/>Pronouns: she\/her\/hers<br \/><a href=\"http:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/\">http:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/<\/a><br \/>\u2028https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/FUMCSchenectady<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>December 1, 2019<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This Advent we are Waiting in Hope, and our guides for that waiting are going to be Isaiah and Luke. &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/2019\/12\/01\/hope-in-god-based-on-isaiah-21-5-and-luke\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u201cHope in God\u201d based on\tIsaiah 2:1-5 and Luke 1:26-38<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[34,38,28,39,33,97,98,96,71,57,99],"class_list":["post-921","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sermons","tag-fumc-schenectady","tag-progressive-christianity","tag-rev-sara-e-baron","tag-thinking-church","tag-umc","tag-advent-1","tag-isaiah-and-luke","tag-liberationist-christianity","tag-my-boyfriend-isaiah","tag-sorry-about-the-umc","tag-waiting-in-hope"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/921","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=921"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/921\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1122,"href":"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/921\/revisions\/1122"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=921"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=921"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=921"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}