{"id":930,"date":"2019-09-08T21:38:48","date_gmt":"2019-09-08T21:38:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/2019\/09\/08\/were-currently-looking-at-3-different-worldviews\/"},"modified":"2020-02-15T18:19:07","modified_gmt":"2020-02-15T18:19:07","slug":"were-currently-looking-at-3-different-worldviews","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/2019\/09\/08\/were-currently-looking-at-3-different-worldviews\/","title":{"rendered":"Untitled"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>We&rsquo;re<br \/>\ncurrently looking at 3 different worldviews: Moralistic Therapeutic<br \/>\nDeism, the Christian-Right, and (for lack of language that is better)<br \/>\n\u201cJesus-Following.\u201d \u00a0 \u201cMoralistic<br \/>\nTherapeutic Deism\u201d was identified by sociologist through a large<br \/>\nresearch project with US teens, and is the actual belief system of<br \/>\nmost teens, despite any religious tradition they claim. \u00a0Furthermore,<br \/>\nas teens are most heavily influenced by their parents (No! \u00a0Really!)<br \/>\nwhen it comes to faith, we have reason to believe that a rather large<br \/>\nsegment of the population actually believes \u201cMoralistic Therapeutic<br \/>\nDeism.\u201d \u00a0So, we are looking at it, and finding where it does and<br \/>\ndoesn&rsquo;t match our actual faith tradition.<\/p>\n<p>\n\u201cMoralistic<br \/>\nTherapeutic Deism\u201d has 5 salient points:\n<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>&ldquo;A<br \/>\n\tgod exists who created and ordered the world and watches over human<br \/>\n\tlife on earth.&rdquo;<\/li>\n<li>&ldquo;God<br \/>\n\twants people to be good, nice, and fair to each other, as taught in<br \/>\n\tthe Bible and by most world religions.&rdquo;<\/li>\n<li> &ldquo;The<br \/>\n\tcentral goal of life is to be happy and to feel good about oneself.&rdquo;<\/li>\n<li>&ldquo;God<br \/>\n\tdoes not need to be particularly involved in one&rsquo;s life except when<br \/>\n\tGod is needed to resolve a problem.&rdquo;<\/li>\n<li>\n\t&ldquo;Good people go to<br \/>\n\theaven when they die.&rdquo;<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\nThis<br \/>\nweek we are going to take a closer look at the second of the them:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>&ldquo;God<br \/>\n\twants people to be good, nice, and fair to<br \/>\n\teach other, as taught in the Bible and by most world religions.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\n\tUnlike<br \/>\n\tlast week, where I directly contrasted Moralistic Therapeutic Deism<br \/>\n\twith the perspective of the Christian-Right and then both with<br \/>\n\tJesus-following, in this case I think Moralistic Therapeutic Deism<br \/>\n\tand the Christian-Right largely overlap. \u00a0I don&rsquo;t see a noticeable<br \/>\n\tdifference, other than perhaps in the degree of openness to other<br \/>\n\tfaith traditions.<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>The<br \/>\ndifference from both is in how Jesus-followers see our tradition,<br \/>\nincluding in our Micah passage today. \u00a0That passage claims that what<br \/>\nGod wants is for us \u201cto<br \/>\ndo justice, and to love kindness, and to walk humbly with your God.\u201d<br \/>\n<b><br \/>\n<\/b>For<br \/>\nsome people, what Micah says and \u201cbe good and nice\u201d may look<br \/>\nsimilar at the outset. \u00a0That&rsquo;s what makes it so dangerous!<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nNow,<br \/>\nobviously, I take no issue with the last bit, where the Bible is<br \/>\nconflated with other faiths. \u00a0When it comes to the basic moral<br \/>\nprinciples of the world&rsquo;s religions, there is enough agreement to<br \/>\nspeak in such terms. \u00a0The issue, rather, is what a moral life looks<br \/>\nlike!<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nThe<br \/>\nfirst statement is that God wants people to be \u201cgood.\u201d \u00a0That&rsquo;s<br \/>\nnot particularly controversial at this point, but it is circular<br \/>\nlogic! \u00a0What does it mean to be good? \u00a0Isn&rsquo;t this a statement about<br \/>\nwhat being good means? \u00a0Then simply saying, \u201cbeing good is being<br \/>\ngood\u201d doesn&rsquo;t help us figure things out much does it? \u00a0That means<br \/>\nwe have to decide from the next two words what this goodness looks<br \/>\nlike. \u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nThis<br \/>\nis where we get \u201cnice.\u201d \u00a0 \u201cGod wants people to be nice.\u201d \u00a0In<br \/>\nfact, if you take out some words, this statement could read, \u201cGod<br \/>\nwants people to be nice, as taught in the Bible.\u201d\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nHere<br \/>\nis the problem. \u00a0It doesn&rsquo;t. \u00a0The Bible doesn&rsquo;t tell people to be<br \/>\nnice. \u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>Actually,<br \/>\nthe Bible does not include the word NICE. \u00a0And I mean AT ALL. \u00a0Its<br \/>\nnot there. \u00a0It doesn&rsquo;t show up. \u00a0And I don&rsquo;t think its an accident or<br \/>\na mistranslation. \u00a0I think its not there ON PURPOSE. \u00a0What is nice<br \/>\nanyway? \u00a0We use the word so much that we easily lose its meaning.<br \/>\nApple dictionary defines it this way: \u00a0\u201c<b>Nice\u201d<br \/>\n<\/b>pleasant;<br \/>\nagreeable; satisfactory.\u201d \u00a0I think the most important part of that<br \/>\ndefinition is \u201cagreeable.\u201d \u00a0The word \u201cnice\u201d has very serious<br \/>\nconnotations of \u201cdon&rsquo;t rock the boat!\u201d \u00a0A nice person doesn&rsquo;t<br \/>\nargue, doesn&rsquo;t disagree, doesn&rsquo;t tell you when you&rsquo;re wrong, doesn&rsquo;t<br \/>\ntell you when you are harming another person. \u00a0A nice person doesn&rsquo;t<br \/>\nname injustice, doesn&rsquo;t upset the status quo, doesn&rsquo;t willingly<br \/>\nengage in conflict. \u00a0A nice person is always pleasant, even when<br \/>\nthings are profoundly wrong. \u00a0To be NICE is to take the path of least<br \/>\nresistance. \u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<\/p>\n<p>\nOur<br \/>\nMicah passage says that God wants us to do justice, to love kindness,<br \/>\nand to walk humbly with God. \u00a0 For clarity&rsquo;s sake, I offer 3<br \/>\ndifferent translations of this verse for you: \u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p>\n<b>NRSV:<br \/>\n<\/b> He has told you, O mortal, what is good;\u2028 and what does the<br \/>\nLord require of you\u2028 but to do justice, and to love kindness,\u2028<br \/>\nand to walk humbly with your God?<\/p>\n<p>\n<b>NIV:<br \/>\n<\/b>He has showed you, O man, what is good. And what does the LORD<br \/>\nrequire of you? To act justly and to love mercy and to walk humbly<br \/>\nwith your God.<\/p>\n<p>\n<b>Message:<br \/>\n<\/b>But he&rsquo;s already made it plain how to live, what to do, what God<br \/>\nis looking for in men and women. It&rsquo;s quite simple: Do what is fair<br \/>\nand just to your neighbor, be compassionate and loyal in your love,<br \/>\nAnd don&rsquo;t take yourself too seriously &#8211; take God seriously.<\/p>\n<p>\nNow,<br \/>\nthere is something in there about loving kindness or showing mercy.<br \/>\nThey aren&rsquo;t the same thing as \u201cbe nice.\u201d \u00a0Now, the definition of<br \/>\nkindness, <i>\u201c<\/i>the<br \/>\nquality of being friendly, generous, and considerate\u201d,<br \/>\nhelps, but I think its in the definition of mercy that we really see<br \/>\nthe difference. \u00a0Mercy is compassion<br \/>\nor forgiveness shown toward someone whom it is within one&rsquo;s power to<br \/>\npunish or harm. \u00a0WHOA. \u00a0That&rsquo;s so not the same thing as agreeable.<br \/>\nIts so much STRONGER! \u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p>\nJesus<br \/>\nsays that the greatest commandments are to Love the Lord Your God<br \/>\nwith all you heart, all your soul, and all your mind \u2013 and to love<br \/>\nyour neighbor as yourself. \u00a0In fact he suggests they aren&rsquo;t so<br \/>\ndifferent. \u00a0This Micah passage is another way of saying it. \u00a0To<br \/>\nlove mercy is to love your neighbor as yourself, ESPECIALLY when you<br \/>\nhave the power and reason to do otherwise. \u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p>Now<br \/>\nits time to go back to the rest of Micah&rsquo;s claim. \u00a0To do justly, to<br \/>\nlove mercy, and to walk humbly with God. \u00a0 I will admit that its best<br \/>\nthe Moralistic Therapetic Deism&rsquo;s claim that God wants us to be<br \/>\n\u201cfair\u201d is entirely true, and I suspect that its a similar<br \/>\narticulation as the theme of Justice throughout the Bible. \u00a0It seems<br \/>\nclear, Biblically speaking, that God is OBSESSED with justice. \u00a0There<br \/>\nare all sorts of commandments that have to do with making sure that<br \/>\nthe justice system is fair \u2013 and that it doesn&rsquo;t benefit the rich<br \/>\nmore than the poor, men more than women, natural citizens more than<br \/>\noutsiders. \u00a0There<br \/>\nis a deep awareness that left to its own devices, a society will bend<br \/>\njustice toward power so that the powerful will constantly become more<br \/>\npowerful and the powerless more powerless. \u00a0God&rsquo;s commandments are<br \/>\nmeant to prevent this!<\/p>\n<p>\nJustice,<br \/>\nand judgement, and the judicial system even are all there to make<br \/>\nsure that things are FAIR for people no matter who they are. \u00a0You<br \/>\nmight remember the story of the prophet Nathan telling a sob story to<br \/>\nKing David \u2026 the story is that a very very wealthy man with many<br \/>\nherds noticed that his very poor neighbor had a very nice lamb, and<br \/>\nso, he stole it! \u00a0David&rsquo;s was so angry at this rich man, and Nathan<br \/>\npointed out to him that HE was the wealthy man in the story. \u00a0The<br \/>\nprophets were the ones making sure that people didn&rsquo;t forget about<br \/>\njustice!<\/p>\n<p>\nJustice<br \/>\noften demands the opposite of niceness. \u00a0While niceness is the<br \/>\npath of least resistance, justice often requires being part of active<br \/>\nresistence. \u00a0The demands of justice in the world may require<br \/>\nupsetting the social order, upsetting other people, upsetting the<br \/>\ninstitutions of power and privilege. \u00a0Those fighting for women&rsquo;s<br \/>\nrights were told they weren&rsquo;t being NICE. \u00a0Those fighting to end<br \/>\nslavery weren&rsquo;t NICE. \u00a0Those fighting to end segregation weren&rsquo;t<br \/>\nNICE. \u00a0But&hellip;. they were just, and they were merciful. \u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p>\nIn<br \/>\nthe best case scenario, if \u201cfairness\u201d is given all the power and<br \/>\nenergy that it deserves, then YES, God does want us to be fair, but<br \/>\nnote that it isn&rsquo;t some fairness that has mostly to do with trivial<br \/>\nmatters \u2013 it is a fairness that has to do with everyone having a<br \/>\nfair opportunity to LIVE and THRIVE. \u00a0That&rsquo;s where the Leviticus<br \/>\npassage comes in. \u00a0It does, of course, include \u201clove your neighbor<br \/>\nas yourself\u201d but it seems to also be pretty explicit about what<br \/>\nthat looks like. \u00a0In this passage, loving your neighbor as yourself<br \/>\nmeans leaving a means of livelihood for the poor rather than<br \/>\nenriching yourself. \u00a0In this passage, loving your neighbor as<br \/>\nyourself means telling the truth in order to produce fairness and<br \/>\njustice. \u00a0This passage worries about the disempowered, and tells<br \/>\nthose who have power to act responsibly with their power: to give<br \/>\nwages when they&rsquo;re earned, to refrain from doing harm simply because<br \/>\nit can be done. \u00a0Loving your neighbor as yourself means creating a<br \/>\nJUST justice system, impartial to power and wealth, and to refrain<br \/>\nfrom profitting from violence. \u00a0This is some PRATICAL and real stuff.<\/p>\n<p>\nIt<br \/>\nisn&rsquo;t \u201cnice\u201d stuff. \u00a0It is \u201cjust\u201d stuff. \u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p>\nThat<br \/>\ntiny Micah passage includes, as well, that God wants us to \u201cwalk<br \/>\nhumbly with our God.\u201d \u00a0This is not paralleled at all in Moralistic<br \/>\nTherapeutic Deism, and from my understanding of it, that is not<br \/>\naccidental either. \u00a0People following that way of thought do not<br \/>\nbelieve that in spiritual practice or discipline. They see prayer as<br \/>\na way of manipulating God into giving them what they want. \u00a0For the<br \/>\nmost part, they do not read the Bible, or reach out to others as a<br \/>\nway of sharing God&rsquo;s love. \u00a0They think of God as existing for THEM,<br \/>\nrather than thinking of themselves as existing to do God&rsquo;s work in<br \/>\nthe world. \u00a0Its an enormous switch! \u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p>This<br \/>\nmay be one significant place where the Christian-Right and<br \/>\nJesus-followers align. \u00a0Our Tradition teaches us that we are the Body<br \/>\nof Christ \u2013 we are gifted and blessed so that we can be a blessing<br \/>\nto others. \u00a0We exist so that God&rsquo;s love can spread. \u00a0We are the<br \/>\ncontinuation of the ministry of Jesus himself. \u00a0We are part of God&rsquo;s<br \/>\ntransformation of the world, and our work in that includes<br \/>\nsignificant time studying and praying and worshipping and discussing<br \/>\nso that we might BEST use our lives for the goodness of all. \u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p>\nMicah<br \/>\ntells us to be humble before God. \u00a0That is, to remember that God is<br \/>\nGod and we are not! \u00a0That the purpose of life is not that God serve<br \/>\nus, but that we serve God. \u00a0And that in serving God we are both<br \/>\nblessed and a blessing! \u00a0That our lives AND the lives of those we<br \/>\nmeet are improved! \u00a0\n<\/p>\n<p>\nYou<br \/>\nsee, our Tradition is not all about us, it is about everyone. \u00a0It<br \/>\nis DEFINTELY not about \u201cME\u201d! \u00a0Micah reminds us with simple words<br \/>\nabout humility \u2013 which are put next to justice and mercy in their<br \/>\nimportance! \u00a0Those THREE things are what it means to be a \u201cgood\u201d<br \/>\nperson, if you listen to the Bible. \u00a0Justice, mercy, humility.<br \/>\nThey&rsquo;re balanced, and they push us beyond ourselves to being truly<br \/>\ngood neighbors to those we meet.<\/p>\n<p>\nSo,<br \/>\nmy friends, despite the the apparent similarities, again we find that<br \/>\nMoralistic Therapeutic Deism is a mistranslation of our faith. \u00a0Our<br \/>\ntradition does NOT teach us to be nice. \u00a0In many ways it teaches the<br \/>\nopposite. \u00a0It teaches us to do justly, to love mercy, and to walk<br \/>\nhumbly with our God. \u00a0May we do what we are taught. \u00a0Amen<\/p>\n<p>&ndash; <\/p>\n<p>Rev. Sara E. Baron <\/p>\n<p>First United Methodist Church of Schenectady <\/p>\n<p>603 State St. Schenectady, NY 12305 <\/p>\n<p>Pronouns: she\/her\/hers\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/\">http:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/FUMCSchenectady\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/FUMCSchenectady<\/a><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>September 8, 2019<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We&rsquo;re currently looking at 3 different worldviews: Moralistic Therapeutic Deism, the Christian-Right, and (for lack of language that is better) &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/2019\/09\/08\/were-currently-looking-at-3-different-worldviews\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Untitled<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[34,38,39,33,146,117,148,149,115,144,145,147],"class_list":["post-930","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sermons","tag-fumc-schenectady","tag-progressive-christianity","tag-thinking-church","tag-umc","tag-christian-right","tag-jesus-following","tag-justice-kindness-humility","tag-justice-mercy-humility","tag-mdt","tag-revsaraebaron","tag-sorry-about-the-umc-we-dissent","tag-the-bible-does-not-tell-us-to-be-nice"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/930","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=930"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/930\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1145,"href":"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/930\/revisions\/1145"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=930"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=930"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fumcschenectady.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=930"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}